Interior view of a firefighter advancing a hoseline in heavy smoke, seen alongside the thermal image the crew is working from.

We have data, but still need to understand what it means

A meter reading, container marking, shipping document, weather observation and plume model each describe part of the incident. The challenge is turning those pieces into an actionable understanding of the hazard.

Technology approaches

Chemical identification databases

Properties, hazards and protective actions for the product you think you have.

CAMEO Chemicals

The NOAA and EPA chemical database, including reactivity between products.

ERG integration

The Emergency Response Guidebook available where the identification is being made.

Plume modeling

An estimate of where the product goes, built from inputs you supply.

GIS

Threat zones drawn against the actual streets, occupancies and populations at risk.

Instrument data integration

Readings collected into one record rather than written on a glove.

Companies working in this area

Listed alphabetically, not ranked. Everything below is reported by the company itself. Being listed is free and is not a recommendation — use the questions above when you talk to any of them.

All companies
  • 908 Devices

    Boston, MA

    MX908

    A handheld mass spectrometer that identifies unknown chemicals, narcotics and chemical warfare agents at the scene in seconds.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Bertin Environics

    Mikkeli, Finland

    ChemProX

    Connected handheld chemical detector providing early warning and classification of chemical warfare agents and toxic industrial chemicals.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Blackline Safety

    Calgary, Alberta

    EXO 8

    Drop-and-go connected area monitor capable of detecting up to eight gases plus gamma radiation while streaming readings and location data to the cloud.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Bodytrak

    An in-ear monitor measuring core body temperature, heart rate and fatigue, with alerts and location sent to a live dashboard.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Butterfly Network

    Burlington, Massachusetts

    Butterfly iQ3

    Smartphone-connected whole-body handheld ultrasound system designed to bring point-of-care imaging to EMS and other mobile clinical environments.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Clarius Mobile Health

    Vancouver, British Columbia

    Clarius PAL HD3

    Wireless dual-array handheld ultrasound system providing whole-body point-of-care imaging and telemedicine capability for EMS clinicians.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • corpuls

    Kaufering, Bavaria

    corpuls3

    Modular monitor/defibrillator with ECG, vital-sign monitoring, defibrillation, wireless data transmission, and telemedicine capabilities for prehospital care.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • ExRobotics

    Delft, South Holland

    ExR-2.5

    Certified autonomous inspection robot for potentially explosive industrial environments with LiDAR, cameras, remote operation, autonomous navigation, and configurable sensors.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • FiSci

    Sydney, NSW

    Mitigate

    Mitigate shows you where fire will go before it starts, which fuel treatments actually reduce that risk and what each costs — and alerts you in real time when something ignites near your values at risk.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • FUJIFILM Sonosite

    Bothell, Washington

    Sonosite MT

    Portable point-of-care ultrasound system designed to deliver diagnostic imaging in mobile and space-constrained care environments.

    Vendor reported

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  • Gasmet Technologies

    Vantaa, Finland

    GT5000 Terra

    Portable FTIR gas analyzer capable of identifying thousands of gases and simultaneously quantifying multiple compounds in real time.

    Vendor reported

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  • GE HealthCare

    Chicago, Illinois

    Vscan Air CL

    Wireless dual-probe handheld ultrasound that connects to Apple and Android mobile devices for portable point-of-care imaging.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • GrayWolf Sensing Solutions

    Shelton, Connecticut

    DirectSense XM

    Modular multi-gas sensing platform supporting toxic gases, VOC/PID, oxygen, environmental measurements, mobile-device connectivity, and cloud monitoring.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Hamilton Medical

    Reno, Nevada

    HAMILTON-T1

    Rugged critical-care transport ventilator providing advanced invasive and noninvasive ventilation, monitoring, and connectivity for ground and air medical transport.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Honeywell

    Charlotte, North Carolina

    MultiRAE Pro

    Wireless multi-threat monitor capable of simultaneously detecting chemical hazards and gamma radiation and transmitting alarms to command personnel.

    Vendor reported

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  • Industrial Scientific

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

    Ventis Pro5

    Connected five-gas monitor capable of transmitting real-time readings, alarms, man-down events, and location information.

    Vendor reported

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  • ION Science

    Stafford, Texas

    Tiger XT

    Handheld PID capable of rapidly detecting hundreds of volatile organic compounds and toxic compounds from ppb to high ppm concentrations.

    Vendor reported

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  • Kromek

    Zelienople, Pennsylvania

    D5 RIID

    Compact wearable radioisotope identification device that continuously detects and identifies radiological threats in real time.

    Vendor reported

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  • Masimo

    Irvine, California

    Rad-97

    Portable configurable patient monitor supporting pulse oximetry and optional advanced measurements including capnography and noninvasive blood pressure.

    Vendor reported

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  • Medtronic

    Minneapolis, Minnesota

    Capnostream 35

    Rugged portable respiratory monitor providing continuous capnography, pulse oximetry, respiratory rate, and integrated respiratory-status assessment for EMS and transport.

    Vendor reported

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  • Metrohm

    Riverview, Florida

    MIRA DS Advanced

    Rugged handheld Raman spectrometer for rapid nondestructive identification of hazardous chemicals, explosives, drugs, and other unknown materials.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Mindray

    Mahwah, New Jersey

    BeneHeart D60

    Rugged transport monitor/defibrillator with advanced patient monitoring and real-time prehospital data transmission capabilities.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Mirion Technologies

    Atlanta, Georgia

    RDS-32

    Rugged handheld radiation survey meter with optional external probes, data logging, wireless monitoring, and mobile connectivity.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • MSA Safety

    Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania

    ALTAIR 5X

    Rugged multi-gas detector configurable for combustible gases, oxygen, toxic gases, and PID-based VOC monitoring.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Pano AI

    San Francisco, CA

    Pano Rapid Detect

    Pano Rapid Detect monitors for wildfire smoke and sends verified incident intelligence to response partners.

    Vendor reported

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  • Philips

    Cambridge, Massachusetts

    Tempus ALS

    Lightweight prehospital monitoring and defibrillation system combining the Tempus Pro patient monitor with the Tempus LS-Manual defibrillator.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Proengin

    Fredericksburg, Virginia

    AP4C

    Handheld flame-spectrometry detector for continuous detection of chemical warfare agents, toxic industrial chemicals, pharmaceutical-based agents, and other chemical threats.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Rigaku Analytical Devices

    Wilmington, Massachusetts

    CQL Max-ID

    Handheld 1064 nm Raman analyzer for identifying thousands of chemicals, explosives, narcotics, toxic industrial chemicals, and chemical warfare agents.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • RKI Instruments

    Union City, California

    GX-6100

    Six-gas sample-draw detector with multiple PID options, toxic sensors, combustible-gas monitoring, oxygen monitoring, and Bluetooth emergency-alert sharing.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • SCHILLER

    Doral, Florida

    DEFIGARD Touch 7

    Connected emergency monitor/defibrillator offering ECG, capnography, blood pressure, pulse oximetry, CPR feedback, pacing, defibrillation, livestreaming, and ePCR connectivity.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • SENSIT Technologies

    Valparaiso, Indiana

    SENSIT GOLD 3

    Connected multi-gas detector for combustible-gas investigation, toxic-gas monitoring, oxygen measurement, gas-leak pinpointing, and emergency response.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • SlateSafety

    Atlanta, GA

    BAND V2

    An arm-worn monitor that tracks core body temperature, heart rate and exertion, and alerts a safety officer before a firefighter goes down.

    Vendor reported

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  • Smiths Detection

    Edgewood, Maryland

    HazMatID Elite

    Rugged handheld FTIR chemical identifier designed for on-scene identification of unknown solids and liquids.

    Vendor reported

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  • Squishy Robotics

    Berkeley, California

    4-GasPLUS Sensor Robot

    Drone-deployable impact-resistant sensor robot providing four-gas monitoring, 360-degree video, GPS, environmental sensing, and mesh-network communications.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Taurob

    Vienna, Vienna

    Taurob Operator

    ATEX-capable tracked robotic platform for remote inspection, gas detection, spill monitoring, industrial emergency response, and manipulation of valves and equipment.

    Vendor reported

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  • Teledyne FLIR

    Wilsonville, Oregon

    Griffin G510

    Person-portable GC/MS system that identifies unknown gases, liquids, and solids at hazardous-material incidents.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • Thermo Fisher Scientific

    Waltham, Massachusetts

    TruDefender FTX

    Rugged handheld FTIR chemical identifier for rapid field analysis of unknown solids and liquids.

    Vendor reported

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  • TSI

    Shoreview, Minnesota

    DustTrak DRX Aerosol Monitor 8534

    Portable real-time aerosol monitor that measures particulate concentrations and size fractions for dust, smoke, fumes, mists, and other airborne particulate hazards.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →
  • ZOLL Medical Corporation

    Chelmsford, Massachusetts

    X Series Advanced

    Portable EMS monitor/defibrillator combining advanced patient monitoring, defibrillation, ventilation feedback, telemedicine capabilities, and resuscitation data collection.

    Vendor reported

    Visit website →

Something here wrong or out of date? Report inaccurate information · Add a company

Evidence and research

Government, standards and peer-reviewed sources on this problem. Every address here was checked before it was published.

Official resourcePHMSA

Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG)

The current Emergency Response Guidebook, from the agency that publishes it.

Why it matters

The reference the initial isolation and protective action distances actually come from.

Official resourceNOAA and EPA

CAMEO Software Suite

The chemical database, mapping and modeling tools NOAA and EPA provide to responders at no cost.

Why it matters

Free, government-maintained, and already the basis of what several commercial products present back to you.

Official resourceNIOSH

Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

Exposure limits, physical properties and protective equipment for several hundred substances.

Why it matters

The authority behind the numbers a detection product shows you.

How these sources are labeled

Official resource
A government or standards body. Neutral, no commercial interest.

Nothing here is paid placement. Links are chosen because they are the clearest explanation we could find, and labeled so you know who wrote them.

What departments are asking

Mutual Aid

Drone platform for hazmat monitoring — what are people flying?

Need something that can carry a four-gas meter and survive decon. Our current airframe is not rated for it. What sensor are you carrying, and has it been validated in that configuration rather than on a bench? How are readings transmitted, and at what stand-off distance? How does decon affect the aircraft, and is the platform treated as disposable once it is contaminated? What is your plan if communications fail while it is over the release?

Example — the forum is not open yet